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Airbags Could Cause Foot, Ankle Trauma

The importance of airbag in vehicles is given
greater emphasis when road fatalities soaredThe importance of airbag in vehicles is given
and the figures became alarming that the saidgreater emphasis when road fatalities soared
auto feature was deemed indispensable. Theand the figures became alarming that the said
feature became increasingly popular becauseauto feature was deemed indispensable. The
of its all-positive offers. However, in afeature became increasingly popular because
recent study, it was found that airbags couldof its all-positive offers. However, in a
be  the  cause  of  foot  and  ankle  trauma.recent study, it was found that airbags could
be  the  cause  of  foot  and  ankle  trauma.
Members of the American College of Foot and
Ankle Surgeons (ACFAS) said that they haveMembers of the American College of Foot and
noticed a significant increase in traumaticAnkle Surgeons (ACFAS) said that they have
foot and ankle injuries among patients whonoticed a significant increase in traumatic
survived auto accidents. And the cause -foot and ankle injuries among patients who
airbags!survived auto accidents. And the cause -
airbags!
The federal government initiated the
imposition of dual front airbags requirementThe federal government initiated the
in passenger cars in the year 1998. Sinceimposition of dual front airbags requirement
then, a number of studies have been conductedin passenger cars in the year 1998. Since
to know whether airbags are responsible forthen, a number of studies have been conducted
the increasing lower extremity injuries.to know whether airbags are responsible for
According to a federal report, drivers in airthe increasing lower extremity injuries.
bag equipped cars suffer more than 17,600According to a federal report, drivers in air
lower extremity injuries every year.bag equipped cars suffer more than 17,600
One-third of those are to the foot and ankle.lower extremity injuries every year.
The trauma though is not life threatening. ItOne-third of those are to the foot and ankle.
may just result to limited mobility that theThe trauma though is not life threatening. It
affected individual may necessitate months ormay just result to limited mobility that the
years of rehabilitation and physical therapy.affected individual may necessitate months or
It  may  also  lead  to  multiple  surgeries.years of rehabilitation and physical therapy.
It  may  also  lead  to  multiple  surgeries.
"We see trauma we never saw before," said
ACFAS President James L. Thomas, DPM, FACFAS"We see trauma we never saw before," said
who is also a foot and ankle trauma surgeonACFAS President James L. Thomas, DPM, FACFAS
at the University of Alabama, Birminghamwho is also a foot and ankle trauma surgeon
Hospital. "A decade ago, these patients wouldat the University of Alabama, Birmingham
have died from head trauma or other upperHospital. "A decade ago, these patients would
body injuries. Now, thanks to seat belts andhave died from head trauma or other upper
air  bags,  they  survive."body injuries. Now, thanks to seat belts and
air  bags,  they  survive."
Thomas added, "Many patients who suffer foot
and ankle trauma in an auto crash -- with orThomas added, "Many patients who suffer foot
without air bags -- face a long road toand ankle trauma in an auto crash -- with or
recovery. But the good news is, many patientswithout air bags -- face a long road to
do recover and lead a normal activerecovery. But the good news is, many patients
lifestyle."do recover and lead a normal active
lifestyle."
At the ACFAS Annual Scientific Conference,
surgeons discussed less-invasive techniquesAt the ACFAS Annual Scientific Conference,
for treating traumatic injuries received insurgeons discussed less-invasive techniques
motor vehicle crashes and other incidents.for treating traumatic injuries received in
The common technique used by surgeons is themotor vehicle crashes and other incidents.
use of internal or external fixation devices.The common technique used by surgeons is the
These devices immobilize the foot and ankle,use of internal or external fixation devices.
just like a cast. Internal fixation devicesThese devices immobilize the foot and ankle,
uses a series of rods, screws and platesjust like a cast. Internal fixation devices
attached to bones, stabilize them to allowuses a series of rods, screws and plates
proper  healing.attached to bones, stabilize them to allow
proper  healing.
Jerry Cremeans, a Lincoln County High School
automotive teacher, is educating his studentsJerry Cremeans, a Lincoln County High School
about the power of airbags. He said allautomotive teacher, is educating his students
drivers, especially younger drivers, need toabout the power of airbags. He said all
be aware of the powerful force they sitdrivers, especially younger drivers, need to
behind  every  day.be aware of the powerful force they sit
behind  every  day.
Cremeans added that airbags explode at 175
mph to 200 mph. He noted that if carCremeans added that airbags explode at 175
occupants are not positioned properly, anmph to 200 mph. He noted that if car
airbag can be extremely dangerous, evenoccupants are not positioned properly, an
deadly. But he said airbags have saved moreairbag can be extremely dangerous, even
lives than they have hurt. He added that asdeadly. But he said airbags have saved more
long as drivers are educated, an airbag is alives than they have hurt. He added that as
life-saving  tool.long as drivers are educated, an airbag is a
life-saving  tool.
Cremeans said drivers need to position
themselves at least 10 inches away from theCremeans said drivers need to position
steering wheel, in order for the airbag tothemselves at least 10 inches away from the
work properly. "I'm trying to make this tosteering wheel, in order for the airbag to
where everybody gets a little bit ofwork properly. "I'm trying to make this to
knowledge of what's in front of you when youwhere everybody gets a little bit of
sit down at that wheel or passenger side,"knowledge of what's in front of you when you
Cremeans  concluded.sit down at that wheel or passenger side,"
Cremeans  concluded.
Basically, the auto knowledge should not only
revolve around engines, radiators and WeaponBasically, the auto knowledge should not only
R cold air intake but should include safetyrevolve around engines, radiators and Weapon
and  protection.R cold air intake but should include safety
and protection.
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